The Gene Revolution: No Potential for the Poor - Yet a Threat to the Environment
May 19, 2004
The Gene Revolution: No Potential for the Poor - Yet a Threat to the Environment
May 19th 2004, Bonn - The environment and biodiversity, not GMOs, need more FAO attention. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) based in Rome concludes in its annual report "The state of food and agriculture 2003 - 4" that biotechnology holds great promises for agriculture in developing countries. FAO explains in its press release that biotechnology is much more than genetically modified organisms. However, by not being precise on which technology is meant exactly, the FAO contributes to diverting the discussion on GMOs, the actual hot issue.
Just like the FAO, IFOAM sees the need for increased food production to provide food for the world's growing population. IFOAM shares the view of FAO that 'The challenge is to develop technologies that combine several objectives - increase yields and reduce costs, protect the environment, address consumer concerns for food safety and quality, enhance rural livelihoods and food security'. IFOAM, however, cannot understand why FAO thinks these challenges can be addressed by a risky technology out of reach of the poor. In its own press release, the FAO states that only six countries, four crops and two traits are so far involved in genetic engineering. IFOAM wonders why the poor have to wait for future promises, when there is currently a 'user-friendly' low-cost approach available that is environmentally and socially sound and has substantial economic benefits: Organic Agriculture. IFOAM's new Executive Director Dr. Zadok Lempert points out "through natural technologies and methodologies already in place and human ingenuity, organic agriculture not only opposes GMO technology, but also provides many practical and functional ecological solutions to problems that biotechnology attempts to or promises to solve."

If society, and the FAO in particular, want to work for and achieve real sustainable, equitable and environmentally sound food security, it should not endorse and promote the so-called "gene revolution", but an organic revolution - as successfully practiced all over the world by millions of organic and agroecological farmers.

© IFOAM - International Federation of Organic Agriculture